Could linear hysteresis contribute to shear wave losses in tissues?

نویسنده

  • Kevin J Parker
چکیده

For nearly 100 y in the study of cyclical motion in materials, a particular phenomenon called "linear hysteresis" or "ideal hysteretic damping" has been widely observed. More recently in the field of shear wave elastography, the basic mechanisms underlying shear wave losses in soft tissues are in question. Could linear hysteresis play a role? An underlying theoretical question must be answered: Is there a real and causal physical model that is capable of producing linear hysteresis over a band of shear wave frequencies used in diagnostic imaging schemes? One model that can approximately produce classic linear hysteresis behavior, by examining a generalized Maxwell model with a specific power law relaxation spectrum, is described here. This provides a theoretical plausibility for the phenomenon as a candidate for models of tissue behavior.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Theory of compressional and transverse wave propagation in consolidated porous media

A theory of compressional and shear wave propagation in consolidated porous media ~rocks! is developed by extending ideas already introduced in connection with unconsolidated marine sediments. The consolidated material is treated as an elastic medium which exhibits a specific form of stress relaxation associated with grain boundaries and microcracks. The stress relaxation, which is linear in th...

متن کامل

Simulation of the propagation of a cylindrical shear wave : non linear and dissipative modelling

The simulation of the wave propagation caused by seismic stimulation allows us to study the behaviour of the environment and to evaluate the consequences. The model involves the wave equation which includes an hysteresis loop in the stress-strain relationship. This induces nonlinearities and, at the vertices of the loop, non-differentiable mathematic operators. We propose a numerical process wh...

متن کامل

Applicability improvement and hysteresis current control method simplification in shunt active filters

Hysteresis current control method is vastly used in PWM inverters because of simplicity in performance, fast control response and good ability in limiting peak current. However, switching frequency in hysteresis current control method with fixed bandwidth has large variation during a cycle and therefore causes non-optimal current ripple generation in output current. One of basic problems in imp...

متن کامل

Effect of Cold Rolling sequence on the Texture Development and Magnetic Loss of Grain Oriented Electrical Steels

Electrical steels are important alloys widely used in electrical instruments. The magnetic properties and low core loss of grain oriented silicon steels are closely related to the sharpness of Goss texture ({110} ).The direction of is the softest direction for magnetism.  In this work, the microstructure and dependence of orientation density along the major texture fibers on the applied cold ro...

متن کامل

Radiation Instability in a Stratified Shear Flow

The paper deals with a new mechanism of instability in stratified fluid caused by internal wave radiation from a shear layer. This radiation instability may be explained in terms of the negativeenergy wave concept. These waves are able to grow due to radiation losses. The dispersion relation and non-linear stage of the process are analyzed through a model with tangential velocity discontinuity....

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Ultrasound in medicine & biology

دوره 41 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015